Why is my bearded dragon running around like crazy: Is it a sign of happiness or a cry for help?

Bearded dragons, scientifically known as Pogona, are fascinating reptiles that have become popular pets due to their docile nature and unique behaviors. However, if you’ve ever noticed your bearded dragon running around like crazy, you might be wondering what’s going on in their little reptilian minds. Is this behavior a sign of joy, stress, or something else entirely? Let’s dive into the possible reasons behind this seemingly erratic behavior and explore the various factors that could be influencing your scaly friend.

1. Natural Instincts and Energy Release

Bearded dragons are naturally active creatures, especially during their younger years. Running around could simply be a way for them to burn off excess energy. In the wild, bearded dragons are known to explore their surroundings, hunt for food, and even engage in short bursts of speed to escape predators. In captivity, this instinct doesn’t just disappear. If your dragon is running around like crazy, it might just be their way of staying active and mimicking their natural behaviors.

2. Exploration and Curiosity

Bearded dragons are curious animals. If you’ve recently introduced new items into their enclosure, such as toys, rocks, or even a new hideout, your dragon might be exploring their updated environment. Running around could be their way of investigating every nook and cranny to ensure their territory is safe and familiar.

3. Temperature Regulation

Bearded dragons are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. If your dragon is running around like crazy, it could be trying to find the perfect spot to bask or cool down. Check the temperature gradient in their enclosure. Is the basking area too hot? Is the cooler side too cold? Ensuring the right temperature balance is crucial for their well-being.

4. Stress or Anxiety

While running around can be a sign of excitement, it can also indicate stress or anxiety. Changes in their environment, such as a new pet in the house, loud noises, or even a recent move, can make your bearded dragon feel uneasy. Stress in reptiles can manifest in various ways, including erratic behavior, loss of appetite, or even glass surfing (repeatedly running against the glass walls of their enclosure).

5. Mating Behavior

If your bearded dragon is of breeding age, running around like crazy could be related to mating instincts. Male bearded dragons, in particular, may become more active and restless during the breeding season. They might also display other behaviors, such as head bobbing or arm waving, to attract a mate or establish dominance.

6. Hunger or Foraging Instincts

Bearded dragons are opportunistic feeders, and their running around could be a sign that they’re hungry or searching for food. In the wild, they would spend a significant amount of time hunting for insects and vegetation. In captivity, this instinct might translate into running around their enclosure in search of a meal.

7. Health Issues

Sometimes, erratic behavior can be a sign of underlying health problems. Metabolic bone disease, parasites, or respiratory infections can cause discomfort, leading to unusual activity levels. If your bearded dragon’s running is accompanied by other symptoms, such as lethargy, weight loss, or changes in stool, it’s essential to consult a veterinarian.

8. Glass Surfing

Glass surfing is a common behavior in captive bearded dragons where they repeatedly run against the glass walls of their enclosure. This behavior is often linked to stress, boredom, or the desire to explore beyond their habitat. Providing mental stimulation, such as new toys or rearranging their enclosure, can help reduce this behavior.

9. Time of Day

Bearded dragons are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day and sleep at night. If your dragon is running around like crazy, consider the time of day. Morning and early afternoon are typically their most active periods. However, if this behavior occurs late at night, it could indicate a disruption in their sleep cycle or an issue with their lighting setup.

While bearded dragons are generally solitary creatures, they can still benefit from social interaction with their owners. Running around might be their way of seeking attention or expressing excitement when you enter the room. Spending quality time with your dragon, such as handling them or offering treats, can strengthen your bond and provide mental stimulation.

11. Environmental Enrichment

A lack of environmental enrichment can lead to boredom and restlessness in bearded dragons. If their enclosure is too bare or lacks variety, they might resort to running around as a way to entertain themselves. Adding climbing structures, hiding spots, and even safe plants can make their habitat more engaging.

12. Reflections and Shadows

Bearded dragons are highly visual creatures, and they can sometimes mistake their own reflection or shadows for another dragon. This can trigger territorial behavior or curiosity, causing them to run around in an attempt to investigate or confront the perceived intruder.

13. Age and Personality

Just like humans, bearded dragons have unique personalities. Some are naturally more active and curious, while others are more laid-back. Younger dragons tend to be more energetic, while older ones might prefer to lounge around. If your dragon has always been a bit of a sprinter, their running around might just be part of their character.

14. Seasonal Changes

Bearded dragons can be sensitive to seasonal changes, even in captivity. During spring and summer, they might become more active due to increased daylight hours and warmer temperatures. Conversely, in the fall and winter, they might enter a period of brumation (a reptile version of hibernation), during which their activity levels decrease significantly.

15. Overstimulation

Too much stimulation, such as frequent handling, loud noises, or a busy household, can overwhelm your bearded dragon. Running around might be their way of coping with the overstimulation. Providing a quiet, calm environment can help them feel more secure.

Conclusion

Understanding why your bearded dragon is running around like crazy requires careful observation and consideration of various factors. While it can be a harmless expression of energy or curiosity, it’s essential to rule out potential stressors or health issues. By providing a well-balanced environment, proper nutrition, and regular veterinary care, you can ensure your bearded dragon remains happy and healthy.

Q: How can I tell if my bearded dragon is stressed?
A: Signs of stress in bearded dragons include glass surfing, loss of appetite, color changes, and excessive hiding. If you notice these behaviors, try to identify and address the source of stress.

Q: Is it normal for bearded dragons to run around at night?
A: No, bearded dragons are diurnal and should be sleeping at night. If they’re active during the night, it could indicate a problem with their lighting or environment.

Q: Can bearded dragons get bored?
A: Yes, bearded dragons can become bored if their environment lacks stimulation. Providing toys, climbing structures, and regular interaction can help keep them entertained.

Q: Should I be concerned if my bearded dragon is running around after eating?
A: Running around after eating could be a sign of discomfort or improper digestion. Ensure their basking area is warm enough to aid digestion and monitor their behavior for other signs of distress.

Q: How often should I handle my bearded dragon?
A: Handling frequency depends on your dragon’s personality. Some enjoy daily interaction, while others prefer less frequent handling. Always observe their behavior to ensure they’re comfortable.